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How to Strengthen Your Shoulders with Free Weights

February 29, 2024 3 min read

How to Strengthen Your Shoulders with Free Weights

Strong shoulders are the foundation of any good strength-training program. They provide stability and power to the upper body, enabling you to perform a variety of exercises with greater ease and efficiency. Unfortunately, many people overlook their shoulder muscles when they’re working out, opting instead to focus on larger muscle groups such as the chest, back and legs. This is a mistake, however, as strengthening your shoulders not only gives you greater overall power but also helps protect your shoulders from injury.

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Fortunately, there are plenty of effective ways to strengthen your shoulders using free weights. Below, we outline some of the best exercises for targeting your shoulder muscles, as well as tips on how to perform them safely and effectively.

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Standing Dumbbell Shoulder Press

The standing dumbbell shoulder press is one of the most popular shoulder exercises and can help develop strength in your shoulder muscles as well as your triceps and core. To perform this exercise, stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and hold a pair of dumbbells at shoulder height. Then, press the weights overhead until your arms are straight and your elbows are locked. Slowly lower the weights back down to shoulder height and repeat. Make sure to keep your core tight and your back straight throughout the exercise.

Seated Dumbbell Shoulder Press

The seated dumbbell shoulder press is similar to the standing version but is performed while seated on an exercise bench. Sit with your feet flat on the floor and your back against the bench. Hold a pair of dumbbells at shoulder height and press them up until your arms are straight and your elbows are locked. Slowly lower the weights back down to shoulder height and repeat. Again, make sure to keep your core tight and your back straight throughout the exercise.

Dumbbell Lateral Raises

Dumbbell lateral raises are an excellent way to target the external deltoid muscles and add definition to your shoulders. To perform this exercise, start by standing with your feet shoulder-width apart and holding a pair of dumbbells at your sides. Then, slowly raise your arms out to your sides until they reach shoulder height. Make sure to keep your elbows slightly bent and your wrists straight. Hold this position for a second before lowering the weights back down to your sides and repeating. Keep your core tight throughout the exercise.

Front Raises

Front raises are another great exercise for targeting the front deltoids. To perform this exercise, stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and hold a pair of dumbbells at your sides. Then, slowly raise the weights up in front of you until they reach shoulder height. Make sure to keep your elbows slightly bent and your wrists straight. Hold this position for a second before slowly lowering the weights back down to your sides and repeating. As before, keep your core tight during the exercise.

Reverse Flyes

Reverse flyes are an excellent way to target the posterior deltoids, which are often neglected in other shoulder exercises. To perform this exercise, stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and hold a pair of dumbbells at your sides. Then, slowly raise the weights out to your sides until they reach shoulder height. Make sure to keep your elbows slightly bent and your wrists straight. Hold this position for a second before lowering the weights back down to your sides and repeating. As before, keep your core tight during the exercise.

Safety Tips

When it comes to weightlifting, safety should always be your top priority. Here are a few tips to help ensure you stay safe while doing shoulder exercises with free weights:

  • Start with light weights and gradually increase the weight over time as you become more comfortable with the exercises.
  • Maintain proper form throughout the exercise and don’t rush through the reps.
  • If you experience any pain or discomfort during the exercise, stop immediately and consult a doctor.
  • Be aware of your surroundings and make sure you have enough space to safely perform the exercises.
  • Always use a spotter when lifting heavy weights.

Strengthening your shoulders with free weights is a great way to build strength and stability in your upper body. There are a variety of exercises that can be done to target different parts of the shoulder muscles, so make sure to incorporate a variety of exercises into your routine. Most importantly, though, always remember to stay safe and listen to your body – if something doesn’t feel right, stop immediately and seek medical advice. With these tips in mind, you’ll be on your way to stronger, healthier shoulders in no time!