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How to Perform the Overhead Press with Perfect Form

July 03, 2023 4 min read

How to Perform the Overhead Press with Perfect Form

What is the Overhead Press?

The overhead press is an exercise that primarily targets the muscles of the shoulders. It’s one of the most popular exercises for improving shoulder strength and mobility, as well as upper body stability. The overhead press can be performed with either a barbell or dumbbells. When performed correctly, it can help to improve posture, reduce risk of injury and build overall strength.

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Why Should I Do An Overhead Press?

An overhead press is a great way to strengthen the shoulders, triceps, and upper back. It helps to improve posture by strengthening your core and upper body stabilizers, while also reducing your risk of injury. It also increases muscle mass and builds overall strength. In addition, the overhead press can help to improve muscular balance across the shoulder complex, which can result in improved shoulder mobility.

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How to Perform the Overhead Press with Perfect Form

When performing the overhead press, proper form is essential for safety and effectiveness. Here are the steps for performing the overhead press with perfect form:

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Step 1: Setup

Begin by standing with your feet shoulder-width apart and your knees slightly bent. If you’re using a barbell, grasp the bar with an overhand grip just outside your shoulders. Adjust your grip width so that your arms are at a 90-degree angle when the bar is at chest level. If you’re using dumbbells, hold them at your sides with palms facing forward.

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Step 2: Initiate the Movement

Initiate the movement by pushing your hips and butt backward, while keeping your chest up and arms straight. As you push your hips back, brace your core and maintain a neutral spine. This will help to ensure that you’re using your entire body to perform the exercise, rather than relying solely on your arms.

Step 3: Move the Weight Overhead

Once you’ve initiated the movement with your hips, drive the weight up and overhead. Keep your elbows slightly bent and your head in line with your torso. Push the weight directly overhead and squeeze your glutes and abs to stabilize your body.

Step 4: Lower the Weight

Once the weight is overhead, lower it back down to the starting position. Keep your chest up and elbows slightly bent to maintain proper form. As you lower the weight, control the motion and keep tension on the muscles throughout the entire range of motion.

Step 5: Repeat

Repeat the movement for the desired number of repetitions. Be sure to keep your core tight and maintain proper form throughout the entire range of motion. If you’re performing the exercise with a barbell, make sure to keep your wrists in line with your elbows for maximum effectiveness.

Tips for Improving Your Overhead Press Form

Here are some tips for improving your overhead press form:

  • Keep your chest up – Keeping your chest up helps to ensure that you’re using the correct muscles and not straining your lower back.
  • Drive through your heels – When driving the weight overhead, make sure to drive through your heels and keep your knees slightly bent.
  • Maintain proper posture – Maintaining proper posture throughout the entire range of motion helps to ensure that you’re using the correct muscles and not sacrificing form.
  • Control the weight – Make sure to control the weight on both the downward and upward phases of the exercise. Don’t try to jerk or throw the weight.
  • Focus on the muscles – Focus on contracting the muscles of the shoulders, back, and core during the exercise for maximum effectiveness.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Here are some common mistakes to avoid when performing the overhead press:

  • Bouncing the weight – Bouncing the weight off your chest or jerking the weight can lead to injury and decrease the effectiveness of the exercise.
  • Rounding the shoulders – Rounding the shoulders can put unnecessary strain on the lower back and increase your risk of injury.
  • Lifting too much weight – Lifting too much weight can cause you to sacrifice form and can also increase your risk of injury.
  • Not focusing on form – Not focusing on proper form can lead to inefficient and ineffective movements.
  • Neglecting warmup sets – Neglecting warmup sets can leave you more susceptible to injury and can also decrease the effectiveness of the exercise.

The overhead press is a great exercise for strengthening the shoulders, triceps, and upper back. It can also help to improve posture, reduce your risk of injury, and build overall strength. To perform the overhead press with perfect form, make sure to keep your chest up, drive through your heels, and maintain proper posture throughout the entire range of motion. Additionally, focus on contracting the muscles of the shoulders, back, and core. Finally, avoid common mistakes such as bouncing the weight, rounding the shoulders, and not focusing on form. With practice and proper form, you can master the overhead press and get the most out of your workout.