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Hex Bar vs. Straight Bar Squats: Pros and Cons

June 04, 2024 2 min read

Hex Bar vs. Straight Bar Squats: Pros and Cons

Squats are one of the most effective exercises for building lower body strength, size, and power. It’s no wonder that they are so popular among serious weightlifters. When it comes to squats, however, there is a debate over which variation is best – hex bar squats or straight bar squats. Both have their pros and cons, and in this article we will discuss them in detail so that you can decide which is best for you.

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Hex Bar Squats

Hex bar squats (also known as trap bar squats) are done using a special hexagonal-shaped barbell. This barbell has handles on the sides, allowing you to stand inside the bar while squatting. This has several advantages compared to straight bar squats, including:

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  • The higher center of gravity makes it easier to stay in an upright position, reducing strain on the spine.
  • The neutral grip reduces strain on the wrists, elbows, and shoulders.
  • The handles make it easier to hold onto the bar, leading to better balance and control.
  • It can be easier to learn than straight bar squats.
  • The hex bar can accommodate a wider range of movements, allowing you to do more variations of squats such as sumo squats and powerlifting squats.

Hex bar squats also have some drawbacks, including:

  • The higher center of gravity can make it more difficult to maintain proper form.
  • The handles can make it more difficult to move the bar smoothly through its range of motion.
  • It can be difficult to find a good spotter when using the hex bar.
  • The hex bar can be more expensive than a straight bar.

Straight Bar Squats

Straight bar squats (also known as back squats) are done using a traditional barbell. This barbell has a straight bar that is held in front of the body with both hands. This has several advantages compared to hex bar squats, including:

  • The lower center of gravity makes it easier to maintain proper form, reducing strain on the spine.
  • The straight bar allows for a greater range of motion and deeper squats.
  • The barbell is cheaper and easier to find than a hex bar.
  • The straight bar can help to build overall body strength, as it requires the use of both arms and legs.

Straight bar squats also have some drawbacks, including:

  • The lower center of gravity can make it harder to stay in an upright position.
  • The straight bar can put more strain on the wrists, elbows, and shoulders.
  • The barbell is more difficult to hold onto, leading to less balance and control.
  • It can be harder to learn than hex bar squats.
  • The straight bar is limited in terms of variations; you can only do traditional back squats.

In conclusion, both hex bar squats and straight bar squats have their advantages and disadvantages. Depending on your goals and experience level, one may be better suited to you than the other. If you’re looking for a way to build lower body strength, size, and power, then either exercise can be an effective choice.